What is the 80/20 rule in fishing

The 80/20 rule in fishing (often called the "Pareto Principle" applied to angling) suggests that 80% of your catches come from 20% of your efforts—whether that’s time, locations, lures, or techniques. Here’s how it works and how to use it:


Key Applications of the 80/20 Rule in Fishing

Location


80% of fish are concentrated in 20% of the water.


Focus on high-probability spots:


Structure (submerged logs, weed beds, drop-offs).


Oxygen-rich zones (inflows, riffles).


Temperature breaks (thermoclines in lakes).


Time


80% of bites occur during 20% of the day (e.g., dawn/dusk, tidal changes).


Prioritize "golden hours" over random fishing times.


Lures/Bait


80% of success comes from 20% of your tackle.


Use proven lures for your target species:


Bass: Soft plastics (worms, craws).


Trout: Spinners (Mepps, Rooster Tail).


Saltwater: Jigs or live shrimp.


Technique


Master 20% of skills that yield 80% of results:


Reading sonar/fish finders.


Detecting subtle bites.


Adjusting retrieve speed.


Practical Tips to Leverage the 80/20 Rule

Focus on "hotspots": Spend less time exploring and more time refining casts to productive zones.


Simplify gear: Carry fewer lures but prioritize versatile, high-performing options.


Track patterns: Use a fishing journal to identify your personal "20% factors" (e.g., best tides, weather).


By targeting the critical 20%, you’ll maximize efficiency and reduce wasted effort—whether you’re shore fishing, kayaking, or deep-sea angling.